South Africa Military Spending

Defense budget and military expenditure data (1951–2026)

Key Facts (2026 estimate)

Military Expenditure

$3.0 billion

Ranked #55 of 148 countries worldwide

Percent of GDP

0.7%

Ranked #141 of 157 countries by % of GDP

Year-over-Year Change

+4.8%

From $2.8B in 2025

Historical Peak Spending

$5.3 billion

Reached in 1988

South Africa Defense Budget Summary

In 2026, South Africa is estimated to have spent $3.0 billion on military and defense, representing 0.7% of the country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP). This budget covers the armed forces including army, navy, and air force expenditures. South Africa is the #55 highest military spender in the world by absolute spending.

Compared to the previous year (2025), defense spending increased by 4.8%, from $2.8 billion to $3.0 billion. This change in the military budget reflects growing defense priorities.

The highest percentage of GDP allocated to defense spending was 5.3% in 1977. The historical average military budget is 2.1% of GDP.

Data source: SIPRI Military Expenditure Database. Values are in constant 2023 US dollars. Data for 2026 is an estimate based on government budget announcements.

Historical Military Spending

Military Spending (% of GDP)

Military Spending (USD Billions, 2023 prices)

Historical Data

YearPercent of GDPUSD (millions)
2026(estimate)0.70%$2,964M
2025(estimate)0.70%$2,829M
20240.70%$2,694M
20230.75%$2,876M
20220.80%$3,059M
20210.81%$3,089M
20200.96%$3,430M
20190.88%$3,303M
20180.89%$3,324M
20170.94%$3,469M
20160.97%$3,520M
20151.01%$3,613M
20141.02%$3,584M
20131.03%$3,580M
20121.03%$3,511M
20111.00%$3,360M
20101.00%$3,242M
20091.09%$3,351M
20081.04%$3,203M
20071.06%$3,227M
Showing most recent 20 years of 76 total years of data.