Poland Military Spending

Poland spends an estimated 4.8% of GDP on its military in 2026; its most recent reported expenditure in US dollars is $42.5 billion (2025).

Defense budget and military expenditure data (1970–2027)

Data updated: July 7, 2026

Key Facts (2026 estimate)

Military Expenditure

$44.7 billion

Ranked #14 of 153 countries worldwide

Percent of GDP

4.8%

Ranked #11 of 163 countries by % of GDP

Year-over-Year Change

+5.0%

From $42.5B in 2025

Historical Peak Spending

$42.5 billion

Reached in 2025

How the 2026 figures are produced. The share-of-GDP figure is a per-country estimate researched from announced and enacted national defence budgets. The dollar figure is not a per-country forecast — it is the actual SIPRI figure for 2025 raised by a flat 5%, the same rate applied to every country in this group, so it can rise even where the share-of-GDP path falls. Actual SIPRI figures for Poland run to 2025.

Poland Defense Budget Summary

In 2026, Poland is estimated to have spent $44.7 billion on military and defense, representing 4.8% of the country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP). This budget covers the armed forces including army, navy, and air force expenditures. Poland is the #14 highest military spender in the world by absolute spending.

Compared to the previous year (2025), defense spending increased by 5.0%, from $42.5 billion to $44.7 billion. This change in the military budget reflects growing defense priorities.

The highest percentage of GDP allocated to defense spending was 4.5% in 2025. The historical average military budget is 2.4% of GDP.

Data source: SIPRI Military Expenditure Database. Values are in constant 2024 US dollars. Data for 2026 is an estimate based on government budget announcements.

Historical Military Spending

Military Spending (% of GDP)

Military Spending (USD Billions, 2024 prices)

Historical Data

YearPercent of GDPUSD (millions)
2027(estimate)5.00%$46,781M
2026(estimate)4.80%$44,655M
20254.50%$42,528M
20243.75%$34,460M
20233.26%$28,998M
20222.20%$19,877M
20212.22%$19,634M
20202.26%$18,692M
20191.95%$16,333M
20182.02%$16,062M
20171.89%$14,181M
20161.94%$13,867M
20152.13%$14,681M
20141.91%$12,336M
20131.79%$11,088M
20121.80%$11,179M
20111.79%$11,082M
20101.84%$10,929M
20091.79%$10,431M
20081.75%$9,889M
20072.00%$10,872M
20061.91%$9,625M
20051.92%$9,054M
20041.86%$8,476M
20031.90%$8,092M
20021.89%$7,777M
20011.89%$7,646M
20001.82%$7,414M
19991.89%$7,627M
19981.99%$7,747M
19972.00%$7,459M
19961.92%$6,807M
19951.90%$6,469M
19942.27%$6,428M
19932.47%$6,439M
19922.23%$5,875M
19912.25%$6,064M
19902.61%$8,612M
19891.82%$8,291M
19882.59%$10,204M
19872.76%$9,869M
19862.94%$10,154M
19853.02%$9,785M
19843.06%$9,076M
19832.90%$8,035M
19823.25%$9,033M
19812.91%$8,193M
19802.65%$8,105M
1979$8,582M
1978$8,543M
1977$8,910M
1976$8,375M
1975$8,051M
1974$7,558M
1973$7,481M
1972$7,021M
1971$6,976M
1970$6,535M

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does Poland spend on military?
In 2026, Poland is estimated to have spent $44.7 billion on military and defense, representing 4.8% of the country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP). This budget covers the armed forces including army, navy, and air force expenditures.
What is Poland's defense budget in 2026?
Poland's 2026 defense budget is an estimated $44.7 billion in constant 2024 US dollars (estimate: the last reported figure carried forward at a flat rate, not an announced budget).
What percentage of GDP does Poland spend on defense?
In 2026, Poland spends an estimated 4.8% of GDP on its military. The historical average military budget is 2.4% of GDP.
Where does Poland rank in military spending worldwide?
In 2026, Poland ranks #14 of 153 countries by absolute military spending and #11 of 163 by share of GDP, based on 2026 spending estimates.
Is Poland's military spending increasing or decreasing?
Poland's military spending increased 5.0% year over year, from $42.5 billion in 2025 to $44.7 billion in 2026.

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