Peru Military Spending

Peru spends an estimated 1.0% of GDP on its military in 2026; its most recent reported expenditure in US dollars is $2.4 billion (2025).

Defense budget and military expenditure data (1949–2027)

Data updated: July 7, 2026

Key Facts (2026 estimate)

Military Expenditure

$2.5 billion

Ranked #63 of 153 countries worldwide

Percent of GDP

1.0%

Ranked #132 of 163 countries by % of GDP

Year-over-Year Change

+3.0%

From $2.4B in 2025

Historical Peak Spending

$11.4 billion

Reached in 1977

How the 2026 figures are produced. Neither figure is a researched budget estimate. The share-of-GDP figure is the arithmetic mean of Peru’s last 3 reported years (20232025), carried across both estimate years unchanged. The dollar figure is not a per-country forecast — it is the actual SIPRI figure for 2025 raised by a flat 3%, the same rate applied to every country in this group, so it can rise even where the share-of-GDP path falls. Actual SIPRI figures for Peru run to 2025.

Peru Defense Budget Summary

In 2026, Peru is estimated to have spent $2.5 billion on military and defense, representing 1.0% of the country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP). This budget covers the armed forces including army, navy, and air force expenditures. Peru is the #63 highest military spender in the world by absolute spending.

Compared to the previous year (2025), defense spending increased by 3.0%, from $2.4 billion to $2.5 billion. This change in the military budget reflects growing defense priorities.

The highest percentage of GDP allocated to defense spending was 8.2% in 1977. The historical average military budget is 2.6% of GDP.

Data source: SIPRI Military Expenditure Database. Values are in constant 2024 US dollars. Data for 2026 is an estimate based on government budget announcements.

Historical Military Spending

Military Spending (% of GDP)

Military Spending (USD Billions, 2024 prices)

Historical Data

YearPercent of GDPUSD (millions)
2027(estimate)0.98%$2,573M
2026(estimate)0.98%$2,500M
20250.81%$2,427M
20240.88%$2,543M
20231.24%$3,366M
20221.14%$3,105M
20211.16%$3,207M
20201.32%$3,030M
20191.21%$3,064M
20181.19%$2,968M
20171.27%$3,013M
20161.32%$3,052M
20151.75%$3,894M
20141.60%$3,487M
20131.64%$3,525M
20121.48%$3,058M
20111.37%$2,726M
20101.48%$2,674M
20091.53%$2,455M
20081.25%$1,997M
20071.30%$2,002M
20061.46%$2,066M
20051.58%$1,977M
20041.38%$1,595M
20031.51%$1,628M
20021.54%$1,586M
20011.75%$1,707M
20001.79%$1,747M
19991.93%$1,912M
19982.02%$1,971M
19972.00%$1,984M
19962.50%$2,350M
19952.64%$2,437M
19942.47%$2,074M
19932.75%$2,001M
19922.51%$1,762M
19912.02%$1,462M
19902.68%$2,018M
19892.19%$2,410M
19882.19%$3,479M
19873.41%$6,890M
19863.35%$6,323M
19853.87%$6,806M
19843.36%$5,657M
19834.85%$7,773M
19825.11%$9,620M
19813.98%$7,508M
19804.56%$8,592M
19793.35%$5,839M
19786.20%$8,652M
19778.21%$11,411M
19765.68%$7,868M
19755.22%$6,945M
19743.93%$5,265M
19733.93%$4,930M
19723.63%$4,097M
19713.62%$3,928M
19703.51%$3,700M
19692.39%$2,297M
19682.36%$2,142M
19674.70%$4,299M
19662.84%$2,487M
19653.10%$2,478M
19643.34%$2,616M
19633.32%$2,321M
19622.43%$1,679M
19612.64%$1,700M
19602.51%$1,428M
19592.80%$1,366M
19582.90%$1,397M
19572.92%$1,388M
19562.98%$1,427M
19552.77%$1,261M
19542.69%$1,129M
19532.78%$1,105M
19522.66%$1,070M
19512.92%$1,123M
19502.83%$974M
19492.90%$897M

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does Peru spend on military?
In 2026, Peru is estimated to have spent $2.5 billion on military and defense, representing 1.0% of the country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP). This budget covers the armed forces including army, navy, and air force expenditures.
What is Peru's defense budget in 2026?
Peru's 2026 defense budget is an estimated $2.5 billion in constant 2024 US dollars (estimate: the last reported figure carried forward at a flat rate, not an announced budget).
What percentage of GDP does Peru spend on defense?
In 2026, Peru spends an estimated 1.0% of GDP on its military. The historical average military budget is 2.6% of GDP.
Where does Peru rank in military spending worldwide?
In 2026, Peru ranks #63 of 153 countries by absolute military spending and #132 of 163 by share of GDP, based on 2026 spending estimates.
Is Peru's military spending increasing or decreasing?
Peru's military spending increased 3.0% year over year, from $2.4 billion in 2025 to $2.5 billion in 2026.

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