Malawi Military Spending

Malawi spends an estimated 1.1% of GDP on its military in 2026; its most recent reported expenditure in US dollars is $128 million (2025).

Defense budget and military expenditure data (1965–2027)

Data updated: July 7, 2026

Key Facts (2026 estimate)

Military Expenditure

$132 million

Ranked #132 of 153 countries worldwide

Percent of GDP

1.1%

Ranked #119 of 163 countries by % of GDP

Year-over-Year Change

+3.1%

From $128M in 2025

Historical Peak Spending

$130 million

Reached in 2023

How the 2026 figures are produced. Neither figure is a researched budget estimate. The share-of-GDP figure is the arithmetic mean of Malawi’s last 3 reported years (20232025), carried across both estimate years unchanged. The dollar figure is not a per-country forecast — it is the actual SIPRI figure for 2025 raised by a flat 3%, the same rate applied to every country in this group, so it can rise even where the share-of-GDP path falls. Actual SIPRI figures for Malawi run to 2025.

Malawi Defense Budget Summary

In 2026, Malawi is estimated to have spent $132 million on military and defense, representing 1.1% of the country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP). This budget covers the armed forces including army, navy, and air force expenditures. Malawi is the #132 highest military spender in the world by absolute spending.

Compared to the previous year (2025), defense spending increased by 3.1%, from $128 million to $132 million. This change in the military budget reflects growing defense priorities.

The highest percentage of GDP allocated to defense spending was 4.1% in 1979. The historical average military budget is 0.8% of GDP.

Data source: SIPRI Military Expenditure Database. Values are in constant 2024 US dollars. Data for 2026 is an estimate based on government budget announcements.

Historical Military Spending

Military Spending (% of GDP)

Military Spending (USD Billions, 2024 prices)

Historical Data

YearPercent of GDPUSD (millions)
2027(estimate)1.13%$136M
2026(estimate)1.13%$132M
20251.15%$128M
20241.06%$118M
20231.17%$130M
20220.93%$109M
20210.73%$87M
20200.83%$96M
20190.76%$89M
20180.59%$66M
20170.53%$60M
20160.45%$49M
20150.45%$48M
20140.58%$61M
20130.81%$82M
20120.54%$52M
20110.47%$46M
20100.51%$45M
20090.67%$53M
20080.59%$43M
20070.54%$35M
20060.55%$34M
20050.74%$42M
20040.45%$26M
20030.29%$15M
20020.30%$15M
20010.30%$14M
20000.28%$13M
19990.33%$15M
19980.34%$15M
19970.41%$19M
19960.36%$15M
19950.32%$11M
19940.58%$18M
19930.51%$19M
19920.57%$18M
19910.44%$17M
19900.58%$19M
19890.61%$20M
19880.62%$18M
19870.76%$23M
19860.86%$27M
19850.72%$23M
19840.64%$20M
19830.74%$24M
19820.94%$29M
19811.27%$39M
19801.76%$54M
19794.07%$56M
19782.69%$40M
19771.69%$26M
19761.37%$20M
19751.53%$21M
19740.97%$14M
19731.06%$14M
19720.60%$9M
19710.58%$8M
19700.64%$8M
19690.67%$8M
19680.70%$8M
19670.72%
19660.65%
19650.70%

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does Malawi spend on military?
In 2026, Malawi is estimated to have spent $132 million on military and defense, representing 1.1% of the country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP). This budget covers the armed forces including army, navy, and air force expenditures.
What is Malawi's defense budget in 2026?
Malawi's 2026 defense budget is an estimated $132 million in constant 2024 US dollars (estimate: the last reported figure carried forward at a flat rate, not an announced budget).
What percentage of GDP does Malawi spend on defense?
In 2026, Malawi spends an estimated 1.1% of GDP on its military. The historical average military budget is 0.8% of GDP.
Where does Malawi rank in military spending worldwide?
In 2026, Malawi ranks #132 of 153 countries by absolute military spending and #119 of 163 by share of GDP, based on 2026 spending estimates.
Is Malawi's military spending increasing or decreasing?
Malawi's military spending increased 3.1% year over year, from $128 million in 2025 to $132 million in 2026.

Related countries