Madagascar Military Spending

Defense budget and military expenditure data (1961–2026)

Key Facts (2026 estimate)

Military Expenditure

$122 million

Ranked #130 of 148 countries worldwide

Percent of GDP

0.7%

Ranked #142 of 157 countries by % of GDP

Year-over-Year Change

+3.4%

From $118M in 2025

Historical Peak Spending

$139 million

Reached in 1979

Madagascar Defense Budget Summary

In 2026, Madagascar is estimated to have spent $122 million on military and defense, representing 0.7% of the country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP). This budget covers the armed forces including army, navy, and air force expenditures. Madagascar is the #130 highest military spender in the world by absolute spending.

Compared to the previous year (2025), defense spending increased by 3.4%, from $118 million to $122 million. This change in the military budget reflects growing defense priorities.

The highest percentage of GDP allocated to defense spending was 3.0% in 1981. The historical average military budget is 1.3% of GDP.

Data source: SIPRI Military Expenditure Database. Values are in constant 2023 US dollars. Data for 2026 is an estimate based on government budget announcements.

Historical Military Spending

Military Spending (% of GDP)

Military Spending (USD Billions, 2023 prices)

Historical Data

YearPercent of GDPUSD (millions)
2026(estimate)0.67%$122M
2025(estimate)0.67%$118M
20240.71%$115M
20230.65%$102M
20220.65%$100M
20210.68%$101M
20200.67%$94M
20190.55%$82M
20180.53%$76M
20170.51%$70M
20160.50%$69M
20150.52%$67M
20140.56%$70M
20130.58%$70M
20120.59%$71M
20110.62%$72M
20100.57%$65M
20090.74%$82M
20080.96%$114M
20070.96%$108M
Showing most recent 20 years of 64 total years of data.