Estonia Military Spending

Defense budget and military expenditure data (1992–2026)

Key Facts (2026 estimate)

Military Expenditure

$1.5 billion

Ranked #70 of 148 countries worldwide

Percent of GDP

3.5%

Ranked #23 of 157 countries by % of GDP

Year-over-Year Change

+4.8%

From $1.5B in 2025

Historical Peak Spending

$1.5 billion

Reached in 2026

Estonia Defense Budget Summary

In 2026, Estonia is estimated to have spent $1.5 billion on military and defense, representing 3.5% of the country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP). This budget covers the armed forces including army, navy, and air force expenditures. Estonia is the #70 highest military spender in the world by absolute spending.

Compared to the previous year (2025), defense spending increased by 4.8%, from $1.5 billion to $1.5 billion. This change in the military budget reflects growing defense priorities.

The highest percentage of GDP allocated to defense spending was 3.5% in 2026. The historical average military budget is 1.8% of GDP.

Data source: SIPRI Military Expenditure Database. Values are in constant 2023 US dollars. Data for 2026 is an estimate based on government budget announcements.

Historical Military Spending

Military Spending (% of GDP)

Military Spending (USD Billions, 2023 prices)

Historical Data

YearPercent of GDPUSD (millions)
2026(estimate)3.50%$1,532M
2025(estimate)3.40%$1,462M
20243.37%$1,393M
20233.00%$1,236M
20222.13%$918M
20212.01%$891M
20202.26%$928M
20192.00%$835M
20181.97%$782M
20171.97%$743M
20162.03%$722M
20151.99%$672M
20141.90%$617M
20131.88%$577M
20121.88%$558M
20111.67%$478M
20101.70%$449M
20091.80%$469M
20081.77%$541M
20071.66%$553M
Showing most recent 20 years of 35 total years of data.