Belgium Military Spending

Defense budget and military expenditure data (1949–2026)

Key Facts (2026 estimate)

Military Expenditure

$9.0 billion

Ranked #29 of 148 countries worldwide

Percent of GDP

1.5%

Ranked #94 of 157 countries by % of GDP

Year-over-Year Change

+4.8%

From $8.6B in 2025

Historical Peak Spending

$10.1 billion

Reached in 1981

Belgium Defense Budget Summary

In 2026, Belgium is estimated to have spent $9.0 billion on military and defense, representing 1.5% of the country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP). This budget covers the armed forces including army, navy, and air force expenditures. Belgium is the #29 highest military spender in the world by absolute spending.

Compared to the previous year (2025), defense spending increased by 4.8%, from $8.6 billion to $9.0 billion. This change in the military budget reflects growing defense priorities.

The highest percentage of GDP allocated to defense spending was 4.9% in 1954. The historical average military budget is 2.3% of GDP.

Data source: SIPRI Military Expenditure Database. Values are in constant 2023 US dollars. Data for 2026 is an estimate based on government budget announcements.

Historical Military Spending

Military Spending (% of GDP)

Military Spending (USD Billions, 2023 prices)

Historical Data

YearPercent of GDPUSD (millions)
2026(estimate)1.50%$9,017M
2025(estimate)1.30%$8,607M
20241.28%$8,197M
20231.18%$7,629M
20221.16%$7,364M
20211.04%$6,500M
20201.01%$5,888M
20190.89%$5,407M
20180.89%$5,289M
20170.89%$5,176M
20160.90%$5,172M
20150.91%$5,194M
20140.97%$5,394M
20131.00%$5,482M
20121.04%$5,626M
20111.04%$5,689M
20101.09%$5,896M
20091.16%$6,156M
20081.22%$6,536M
20071.10%$5,995M
Showing most recent 20 years of 78 total years of data.