World Military Spending 2025: $2,740.0bn Total
World military spending totaled $2,740.0bn in 2025, with the top five countries — led by the United States at 33.9% — accounting for 59.2% of the global total.
Key takeaways
- World military spending totaled $2,740.0bn in 2025, summed across the 149 countries SIPRI reports data for.
- The United States alone accounted for 33.9% of the world total, or $929.2bn.
- The top five spenders — United States, China, Russia, Germany, India — made up 59.2% of the $2,740.0bn total.
- Ukraine's military spending equaled 39.56% of its GDP in 2025, the highest burden among the top ten dollar spenders.
- The $2,740.0bn figure is a floor, not a complete global total, because some spenders (including North Korea) are absent from SIPRI's dataset.
Verdict
World military spending reached $2,740.0bn in 2025 across the 149 countries SIPRI reports, with the United States responsible for 33.9% of that total and the top five countries for 59.2%. This is our calculation from SIPRI's country-level data, not a SIPRI-published total, and because countries like North Korea are absent from the dataset, it should be read as a floor on global spending rather than a complete count.
At a glance
| World total (2025) | $2,740.0bnSum of 149 countries; our calculation, not a SIPRI-published total |
|---|---|
| Countries included | 149 |
| Top spender | United States — $929.2bn33.9% of the world total |
| Top 5 share | 59.2%US, China, Russia, Germany, India |
| Highest GDP burden (top 10) | Ukraine — 39.56% of GDP |
| Currency basis | Constant 2024 US dollars |
World military spending reached $2,740.0bn in 2025, our calculation summing SIPRI's country-level data across 149 countries. The United States alone accounted for 33.9% of that total — $929.2bn — and the five largest spenders combined made up 59.2% of global military expenditure.
01 How Much Did the World Spend on the Military in 2025?
Adding up every country SIPRI tracks for 2025 produces a world total of $2,740.0bn, expressed in constant 2024 US dollars. That figure comes from 149 individual national series summed together — it is not a number SIPRI itself publishes as a single global total.
Our calculation from SIPRI country-level data. Not SIPRI's own published total.
The single largest contributor to that $2,740.0bn is the United States, at $929.2bn, or 3.12% of US GDP. China follows at $335.0bn (1.72% of GDP), and Russia is third at $158.2bn — but 7.5% of Russian GDP, the highest burden among the largest economies. The full breakdown, ranked and sortable, is available in the 2025 world rankings.
02 The Top 10 Military Spenders by Share of the World Total
Ten countries account for nearly three-quarters of everything the world spent on its militaries in 2025. Each row below shows that country's share of the $2,740.0bn total and the running cumulative share as you move down the list.
| Rank | Country | Spending | Share of World Total | Cumulative Share | % of GDP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | $929.2bn | 33.9% | 33.9% | 3.12% |
| 2 | China | $335.0bn | 12.2% | 46.1% | 1.72% |
| 3 | Russia | $158.2bn | 5.8% | 51.9% | 7.5% |
| 4 | Germany | $106.7bn | 3.9% | 55.8% | 2.27% |
| 5 | India | $93.3bn | 3.4% | 59.2% | 2.3% |
| 6 | United Kingdom | $88.0bn | 3.2% | 62.4% | 2.35% |
| 7 | Saudi Arabia | $81.5bn | 3.0% | 65.4% | 6.48% |
| 8 | Ukraine | $77.6bn | 2.8% | 68.2% | 39.56% |
| 9 | France | $64.5bn | 2.4% | 70.6% | 2.03% |
| 10 | Japan | $59.5bn | 2.2% | 72.8% | 1.41% |
By the tenth country, 72.8% of the $2,740.0bn world total is accounted for — meaning the other 139 countries in the dataset split the remaining 27.2% between them.
03 Concentration: How the Top Five Account for 59.2% of Spending
The clearest way to read this data is as a story of concentration rather than a ranking of "winners." Military expenditure measures budget size, not capability, intent, or security outcome — a high share simply means a larger slice of the $2,740.0bn total was spent by that country.
- United States — 33.9% of the $2,740.0bn total on its own, more than the next three countries combined.
- United States + China — 46.1% of the world total between the two largest spenders.
- Top five (US, China, Russia, Germany, India) — 59.2% of the $2,740.0bn total, meaning the remaining 144 countries in the dataset share the other 40.8%.
04 Spending as a Share of GDP, Not Just Dollars
Ranking by dollar totals favors large, wealthy economies. Ranking the same ten countries by military spending as a share of their own GDP tells a different story. Ukraine spent the equivalent of 39.56% of its GDP on its military in 2025 — by far the highest burden in the top ten, reflecting its ongoing war rather than the size of its $77.6bn budget, which ranks only eighth by dollar value. Russia's 7.5% of GDP and Saudi Arabia's 6.48% are the next-highest burdens, both well above the United States' 3.12% despite the US spending far more in absolute dollars. At the other end, Japan devotes just 1.41% of its GDP to its $59.5bn military budget, and China 1.72% of GDP to its $335.0bn budget — large dollar totals sitting on comparatively low shares of much larger economies.
05 Data Coverage: Why This Total Is a Floor, Not the Whole World
The $2,740.0bn figure is a sum of every country SIPRI reports data for in 2025 — 149 in total. It is not, and cannot be, a complete picture of everything every state spends on its military.
Sum of the 149 countries SIPRI reports for 2025. Some spenders are absent from the dataset (North Korea has no series; several states have gaps), so this is a floor, not the whole world.
Any country missing from SIPRI's series — North Korea among them — is missing from the $2,740.0bn total too, and any country with a data gap for 2025 is likewise excluded from that year's sum. That makes $2,740.0bn a documented lower bound on world military spending, not an upper one: the true global figure, if every state's spending were known, would be at least this large and likely somewhat larger. The full country-by-country detail behind this total is in the 2025 world rankings.
Frequently Asked Questions
- How much did the world spend on the military in 2025?
- $2,740.0bn, our calculation summing SIPRI country-level data across the 149 countries it reports for 2025.
- What share of world military spending is the United States?
- The United States accounted for 33.9% of the $2,740.0bn world total in 2025, spending $929.2bn.
- How concentrated is global military spending among top countries?
- The top five spenders — the United States, China, Russia, Germany and India — together accounted for 59.2% of the $2,740.0bn world total in 2025.
- Is the $2,740.0bn total a complete picture of world military spending?
- No. It sums the 149 countries SIPRI reports for 2025; some spenders, including North Korea, have no series and several states have data gaps, so the total is a floor rather than the whole world.
defensebudget.org
Defense spending data, sourced from SIPRI
defensebudget.org tracks military expenditure for 160 countries using the SIPRI Military Expenditure Database. Pages are generated from that dataset and reviewed before publication.